KCK ENERGY LLC Mineral Rights in Texas | Real Estate CRM

dark shapes
chevron_left back to search
KCK ENERGY LLC
XXXXXXXX , TX
pattern-lines
Mineral rights owned by KCK ENERGY LLC
Legal Operator Lease Name RRC Type NRI County Value Year
G0385 | GARRETT-SNELL UT 25-36 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T&P RR CO API 42.227.39901 | .000141 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC GARRETT-SNELL UT 25-36 52652 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5773 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES, J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 55582 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5770 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES, J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 53500 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5760 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES, J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 53511 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5745 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 53499 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5740 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 53508 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5735 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 53486 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5730 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000051 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 53478 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
G0392 | GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N T&P | .000126 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 45242 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Y0024 | YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000007 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER 57200 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
D0108 | DAGWOOD | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG | .000150 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. DAGWOOD 45821 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C8470 | COTTONWOOD A | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG | .000150 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. COTTONWOOD A 43302 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C8415 | COTTONWOOD | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T&P RR/REYNOLDS ML & WTG | .000150 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. COTTONWOOD 43167 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5060 | CLARK UNIT A 24-13 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N | .000316 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT A 24-13 46183 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5006 | CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N 6H,8SH | .000313 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH 46839 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5005 | CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N T&P 7SH | .000313 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # 46839 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
0.003125 2 BLALOCK LOIS RRC # 39455 | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A-315 ROYALTY LAND & BLALOCK LOIS 39455 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
S0006 | SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 B | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000006 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 B 57181 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Y0021 | YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000007 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER 57165 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Y0018 | YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000007 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER 57199 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Y0015 | YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000007 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER 57198 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Y0012 | YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000007 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. YOSEF THE MOUNTAINEER 57187 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
V0018 | VIC THE DEMON 34-46 F | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO / MAULDIN, J T | .000100 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. VIC THE DEMON 34-46 F 57037 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
V0015 | VIC THE DEMON 34-46 E | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO / MAULDIN, J T | .000099 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. VIC THE DEMON 34-46 E 57031 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
V0012 | VIC THE DEMON 34-46 D | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO / MAULDIN, J T | .000099 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. VIC THE DEMON 34-46 D 57060 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
V0009 | VIC THE DEMON 34-46 C | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO / MAULDIN, J T | .000099 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. VIC THE DEMON 34-46 C 57001 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
V0006 | VIC THE DEMON 34-46 B | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000099 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. VIC THE DEMON 34-46 B 57036 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
V0003 | VIC THE DEMON 34-46 A | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO / MAULDIN, J T | .000099 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. VIC THE DEMON 34-46 A 56993 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
S0015 | SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 E | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000006 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 E 57169 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
S0012 | SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 D | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000006 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 D 57229 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
S0009 | SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 C | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000006 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 C 57182 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
S0003 | SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 A | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO | .000006 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. SAMMY BEARKAT 29-41 A 57227 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5745 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 053499 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
0.003125 2 BLALOCK LOIS RRC # 39455 | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A-315 ROYALTY LAND & BLALOCK LOIS 39455 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5773 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES, J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 055582 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5770 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES, J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 053500 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5760 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES, J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 053511 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5740 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 053508 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5735 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000049 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 053486 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
M5730 | MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T&P RR CO/MILES J B | .000051 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. MONTY THE AZTEC 42-43 053478 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
G0392 | GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N T&P | .000125 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 045242 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
G0385 | GARRETT-SNELL UT 25-36 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T&P RR CO API 42.227.39901 | .000141 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC GARRETT-SNELL UT 25-36 052652 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C8415 | COTTONWOOD | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T&P RR/REYNOLDS ML & WTG | .000150 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. COTTONWOOD 043167 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5060 | CLARK UNIT A 24-13 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N | .000316 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT A 24-13 046183 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5006 | CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N 6H,8SH | .000313 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH 046839 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5005 | CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N T&P 7SH | .000313 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # 046839 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5005 | CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N T&P 7SH | 0.00031 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5006 | CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N 6H,8SH | 0.000313 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C5060 | CLARK UNIT A 24-13 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N | 0.000316 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC CLARK UNIT A 24-13 46183 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C8415 | COTTONWOOD | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T&P RR/REYNOLDS ML & WTG | 0.00015 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. COTTONWOOD 43167 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
C8470 | COTTONWOOD A | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG | 0.00015 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. COTTONWOOD A 43302 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
G0385 | GARRETT-SNELL UT 25-36 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T&P RR CO API 42.227.39901 | 0.000141 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC GARRETT-SNELL UT 25-36 52652 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
G0392 | GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 | SURGE OPERATING, LLC | T2N T&P | 0.000125 OR SURGE OPERATING, LLC GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 45242 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
0.003125 2 BLALOCK LOIS RRC # 39455 | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A-315 ROYALTY LAND & BLALOCK LOIS 39455 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
D0108 | DAGWOOD | BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. | T2N T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG | 0.00015 OR BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC. DAGWOOD 45821 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Acres 166.000, Blk 33, Tract 42, Abst 1739, COTTONWOOD, BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC., SPRABERRY (TREND AREA), T2N, T&P RR/REYNOLDS ML & WTG SUR BIRCH OPERATIONS Blk 33, Tract 42, Abst 1739, COTTONWOOD N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
0.003125 2 BLALOCK LOIS RRC # 39455 | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A-315 ROYALTY LAND & BLALOCK LOIS 39455 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
0.003125 2 LOIS BLALOCK RRC # 44028 | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A 315 ROYALTY LAND & LOIS BLALOCK 44028 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Acres 83.000, Blk 33, Tract 42, Abst 1739, DAGWOOD, BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC., SPRABERRY (TREND AREA), T2N, T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG SUR BIRCH OPERATIONS Blk 33, Tract 42, Abst 1739, DAGWOOD N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Blk 33, Tract 42, Abst 1739, COTTONWOOD A, BIRCH OPERATIONS, INC., SPRABERRY (TREND AREA), T2N, T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG SUR BIRCH OPERATIONS Blk 33, Tract 42, Abst 1739, COTTONWOOD A N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Blk 33, Tract 24, Abst 1105, CLARK UNIT A 24-13, SURGE OPERATING, LLC, SPRABERRY (TREND AREA), T2N SURGE OPERATING Blk 33, Tract 24, Abst 1105, CLARK UNIT A 24-13 N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Blk 33, Tract 36, Abst 1127, GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3, SURGE OPERATING, LLC, SPRABERRY (TREND AREA), T2N, T&P SURGE OPERATING Blk 33, Tract 36, Abst 1127, GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 3 N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Blk 33, Tract 24, Abst 1105, CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 #, SURGE OPERATING, LLC, T2N T&P, 7SH SURGE OPERATING Blk 33, Tract 24, Abst 1105, CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 # N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Blk 33, Tract 24, Abst 1105, CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH, SURGE OPERATING, LLC, T2N, 6H,8SH SURGE OPERATING Blk 33, Tract 24, Abst 1105, CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
39455 BLALOCK LOIS | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A-315 RRC # 39455 | 0.003125|2 ROYALTY LAND & BLALOCK LOIS RRC # 39455 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
0036400 CAROLYN | QEP ENERGY CO | T2N BLK 37 SEC 6 A-683 RRC # 24831 | 0.001736|2 QEP ENERGY CO CAROLYN RRC # 24831 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH,6H 8SH, SURGE OPR, T2N BLK 33 SEC 24 A-1105 SURGE OPR CLARK UNIT B 24-13 5AH,6H 8SH N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 #7SH, SURGE OPERATING LLC, T2N BLK 33 SEC 24 A-1105, T&P SURGE OPERATING LLC CLARK UNIT "B" 24-13 #7SH N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 36 25 #4H, SURGE OPERATING LLC, T2N BLK 33 SEC 36 A-1127, T&P SURGE OPERATING LLC GARRETT SNELL UNIT B 36 25 #4H N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
CLARK UNIT A 24-13, SURGE OPERATING LLC, T2N BLK 33 SEC 24 A-1105 SURGE OPERATING LLC CLARK UNIT A 24-13 N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
COTTONWOOD A, BREITBURN OPR, T2N BLK 33 SEC 42 A-1739, T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG SUR BREITBURN OPR COTTONWOOD A N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Acres 83.120, DAGWOOD, BREITBURN OPER, T2N BLK 33 SEC 42 A-1739, T & P / REYNOLDS ML & WTG SUR BREITBURN OPER DAGWOOD N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Acres 166.300, COTTONWOOD, BREITBURN OPR, T2N BLK 33 SEC 42 A-1739, T&P RR/REYNOLDS ML & WTG SUR BREITBURN OPR COTTONWOOD N/A Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
44028 LOIS BLALOCK | ROYALTY LAND & | T3S BLK 35 SEC 7 A 315 RRC # 44028 | 0.003125|2 ROYALTY LAND & LOIS BLALOCK RRC # 44028 Royalty Interest XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Get Started

Present Value Calculator

dark shapes
Profitability Measures
Results Value IRR ROI Payout
PV-0
PV-5
PV-10
PV-15
PV-20
PV-30
ACTUAL
Potential Oil & Gas Well Development
Print CSV
Projected IP
CL
NG
NGL
COND.
Interest Decimals
CL
NG
NGL
COND.
Well Count
Wells
Decline Rate
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3 +
Commodity Prices
CL
NG
NGL
COND.
CAPEX
Purchase
Lifting Cost
Lease Opex
Tax Percentages
Sev Tax
Ad Val Tax
Timeline
Lifetime
Online

Data Results
Month CL Production NG Production CL % NG % CL Revenue NG Revenue Lifting Cost Sev Tax Ad Val Tax Total Balance
dark shapes
Build your own custom CRM with Halsell project management suite
Get Started